Help for Smoke-Damaged Homes After a Megafire

Guidance, tools, and templates to help you recover safely and effectively

Smoke Damage FAQ

Clear, practical guidance for families and communities recovering after a Megafire. Learn how to protect your health, safely clean your home, choose effective air filters, and handle smoke-contaminated items. The guide also covers insurance tips, contractor questions, and when to seek professional help.

Wildfire Smoke Hazards and Property Restoration – Expert Panel Discussion

In this informative panel hosted by Safety Services Management, industry professionals and public health experts come together to discuss the hidden dangers of wildfire smoke and the critical steps for property restoration after a fire. Topics include:

  • Health risks from wildfire smoke exposure in homes and workplaces
  • The importance of Certified Industrial Hygienists (CIHs) in post-fire assessments
  • Best practices for testing, cleanup, and remediation
  • Common misconceptions about smoke damage (e.g., “clean” air vs. truly safe air)
  • Insights for homeowners, insurers, and contractors navigating recovery
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Watch the full discussion to better understand what’s in your air, what’s on your surfaces—and how to ensure your space is truly safe after a wildfire.

“Even if a house survives the fire itself, it may suffer significant smoke and heat damage, requiring extensive cleaning and repairs. Smoke and ash can contain hazardous materials, making it unsafe to immediately reoccupy a fire-damaged home. While a home may survive, the process of rebuilding or repairing can be complex and costly.

Jenn Kaaoush, Marshall Fire 2021, Smoke Damage

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Managing Smoke Damage After a Megafire

This essential guide walks you through the critical steps needed to safely return home and restore indoor environments after a Megafire. From understanding the health risks of smoke and soot to practical cleanup strategies, this resource offers expert-backed recommendations on:

  • Assessing air and surface contamination
  • Choosing the right masks, filters, and cleaning tools
  • Safe home re-entry and detailed DIY cleaning methods
  • Working with Certified Industrial Hygienists and HAZWOPER-trained contractors
  • Navigating insurance claims and long-term monitoring
  • Special attention is given to protecting children and vulnerable individuals, avoiding common cleanup mistakes, and preparing for a recovery process that can last many months.

Support for Renters

Tenant Habitability After a Megafire

This guide is to help California renters understand their rights in the wake of a Megafire. When smoke damage or structural impacts threaten living conditions, tenants are protected under the Implied Warranty of Habitability and the 2024 California Tenant Protection Act.

This resource explains:

  • What makes a rental unit legally "habitable".
  • Landlord responsibilities for repairs and safety.
  • Tenant rights to clean, safe, and livable housing.
  • How to report violations and seek legal help.
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Request Smoke Damage Remediation from Your Landlord

This letter template supports your rights under the Implied Warranty of Habitability and helps ensure your landlord takes action in a timely and documented manner. It also strengthens any future insurance or legal claims by creating a written record of your request.

Use this template to ask your landlord to:

  • Arrange professional indoor air quality testing by a Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH)
  • Remediate smoke and soot contamination
  • Restore the rental unit to a safe and habitable condition under California law
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How to Use the Template

1
Enter Your Info
Add your name, address, contact info, date, and your landlord’s details.
2
Describe the Impact
Explain problems like smoke smell, soot, or health symptoms.
3
Set a Deadline
Give a clear response date — usually 10–14 days.
4
Send + Save
Sign and send via certified mail or email. Keep a copy for your records.

Support for Homeowners

Smoke Damage Letter Template for Homeowners

This template helps homeowners request a formal evaluation and remediation of Megafire smoke damage from their insurance provider. It includes:

  • A professional inspection conducted by a Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH)
  • A detailed scope of damage and a room-by-room estimate with costs
  • Post-remediation testing to verify the home is safe and restored to its pre-loss condition

The letter also references California Insurance Commissioner Bulletin 2025-7, which outlines insurers’ legal obligations under state law—emphasizing the need for a fair investigation, appropriate testing before denying claims, and ensuring homeowners aren’t burdened with the cost of proving their loss.

Respectful yet firm, this template serves as a practical tool to help homeowners advocate for their full recovery.

Smoke damaged home

Remediation Company Vetting Questions

Use this essential checklist to confidently evaluate smoke and fire damage remediation contractors after a wildfire. The questions are based on guidance from environmental hygienists, public health experts, and industry standards, and help ensure any chosen contractor:

  • Uses science-based, safe cleanup practices
  • Works with certified professionals like CIHs (Certified Industrial Hygienists)
  • Conducts thorough testing before and after remediation
  • Topics covered include contractor credentials, air quality monitoring, HVAC cleaning protocols, use of protective equipment (PPE), material disposal, and red flags to avoid—such as companies that only fog or mask odors without true cleanup.
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